WOBC-A Phase 1 Complete Practice Exam 2025

Raccoon eyes, also known as periorbital ecchymosis, is a specific indicator often associated with a Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). This symptom presents as bruising around the eyes, resembling the markings of a raccoon, and typically indicates that there has been a fracture or serious injury to the skull, which can lead to underlying brain trauma. This symptom reflects the presence of blood leakage into the soft tissue around the eyes following a significant head injury.

In contrast, while loss of hearing, chest pain, and difficulty walking can be related to a variety of medical conditions, they are not definitive symptoms directly associated with TBI. Loss of hearing could occur due to numerous causes unrelated to brain injury. Chest pain is more commonly linked to cardiovascular issues or respiratory problems. Difficulty walking, while it may occur in severe cases of TBI, is not as specific or indicative of TBI when considered alongside other symptoms. Raccoon eyes serve as a more direct visual cue that raises concern for a potential TBI, particularly when assessing the extent of head trauma.